Grenoble
regularly attracts a considerable amount of European Union investment
which helps to consolidate the area's international vocation. This
concerns both traditional specialities such as mathematics, physics,
nuclear power, materials, electronics, computing or magnetism, as well
as fields that are currently enjoying rapid growth here such as life
science and structural biology.
Fundamental research in Grenoble
accounts for about 14,500 jobs, with five major international
laboratories and eight national facilities. These include CEA-Grenoble,
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, CNRS, Institut Laüe Langevin
and the science universities.
The publicly funded laboratories at CEA-Grenoble (LETI, CEREM, etc.), INRIA, INSERM, IMAG and Grenoble-INP, and international companies such as ST Microelectronics, Xerox, Sun Microsystems, Bull, Hewlett-Packard or Arjomari Wiggins Appleton are the prime movers, locally.
The
technology start-ups that have emerged from the research centres and
big groups are also extremely active and, in many cases, have
established international reputations.
In addition, industrial groups such as Caterpillar, ST Microelectronics, Schneider Electric make good use of the area's potential to develop their industrial R&D activities.
In
all, applied research in Isère accounts for about 6,500 jobs. Though
particularly well developed in information technology (from
microelectronics to software), local laboratories also focus on paper,
materials, mechanics, energy and healthcare.
Grenoble, top centre for research in France, outside the Paris area:
8 national research centres:
4 major university centres with numerous laboratories.
4 European research centres:
Numerous private research laboratories: AWA, Lafarge, Vicat, Air Liquide, Sun Microsystems, XRCE, ST Microelectronics.
And development centres: CETIM (Mechanical industry) CTP (paper), CSTB (building)
Innovation and technology transfer: